![]() 18-24 survey used in this analysis, along with responses, and its methodology. Both Republicans and Democrats are more likely now than in 2022 to say this should be a top priority, but Republicans are still much more likely to prioritize this than Democrats are (71% vs. Today, 57% say that reducing the budget deficit should be a top priority, compared with 45% in 2022. The share of the public saying that reducing the budget deficit should be a top priority for the president and Congress this year has increased by 12 points since 2022, according to a January 2023 Center survey. ![]() Reducing the budget deficit is a higher priority for the public than it was last year. On both questions, Democrats are much more likely than Republicans to say that tax rates should be increased. A somewhat similar share (61%) support raising tax rates on household incomes over $400,000. About two-thirds of Americans (65%) say that tax rates on large businesses and corporations should be raised. Majorities favor raising taxes on large companies and high earners. Younger and lower-income Republicans are more likely than older and higher-income Republicans to say that the government should provide more assistance to those in need. Democrats are much more likely than Republicans to say the government should provide more assistance to those in need, but Republicans’ views vary by age and income. While 43% favor increasing aid to the poor, 26% say the government should provide less assistance, and 30% say the current level of aid is about right. More Americans also favor increasing, rather than reducing, government aid to the poor. There also are age differences: Older adults are more supportive than younger adults when it comes to expanding the size of the military. 27%) to favor increasing the size of the military. Republicans are far more likely than Democrats (62% vs. Currently, military spending makes up about 12% of the overall federal budget but nearly half of so-called discretionary spending, which excludes entitlement programs such as Social Security and Medicare. The share of the public saying the military should expand has risen 6 percentage points since July 2021. military should be increased, compared with 17% who say it should be reduced 38% say it should be kept about as is. About four-in-ten Americans (43%) say that the size of the U.S. These attitudes are also deeply divided along partisan lines: While about three-quarters of Democrats (77%) say the government should do more to solve problems, a similar share of Republicans (75%) say the government is doing too many things.Īmericans are more likely to want to increase than reduce the size of the U.S. While 52% say government should be doing more to solve problems, 46% say government is doing too many things that would be better left to businesses and individuals. The public is also divided on the role of government. ![]() Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents are more than three times as likely as Republicans and Republican leaners to say they would prefer a bigger government (75% vs. These views have remained relatively stable since 2019. About half of Americans (49%) say they would rather have a bigger government providing more services, while a similar share (48%) would prefer a smaller government providing fewer services, according to a Center survey conducted March 27-April 2. The public remains split on what the government’s size should be. Here are materials for the questions on taxes and government size and role from the March 27-April 2 survey, along with its methodology. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other categories. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adults conducted March 27-April 2.Įveryone who took part in these surveys is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. For this analysis, we included data from two surveys in 2023: one with 5,152 U.S. Pew Research Center conducted this analysis to provide insight into the public’s views about the size of government and aspects of government spending and revenue as President Joe Biden and Congress continue negotiations around the debt ceiling.
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